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NSM ICT Security Principles (Norway)
2.2.6: Control access to services based on knowledge of users and devices

How to fill the requirement

NSM ICT Security Principles (Norway)

2.2.6: Control access to services based on knowledge of users and devices

Task name
Priority
Status
Theme
Policy
Other requirements
Descriptions of different access rights management processes
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
System management
Access control and authentication
8
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

ACCESS-1: Establish Identities and Manage Authentication
C2M2: MIL1
I-06: VÄHIMPIEN OIKEUKSIEN PERIAATE – PÄÄSYOIKEUKSIEN HALLINNOINTI
Katakri 2020
4.5: Käyttöoikeuksien hallinta
TiHL: Tietoturva
4.2.1: Access Management
TISAX
PR.AC-1: Identities and credentials are issued, managed, verified, revoked, and audited for authorized devices, users, and processes.
CyFun
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Descriptions of different access rights management processes
1. Task description

The organisation must manage all of it’s users and their privileges. This includes all third party users, which have access into the organisations data or systems.

The organisation must remove users entirely or remove privileges from them when they are no longer needed e.g when employee role changes.

Defining and documenting access roles
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
System management
Access control and authentication
42
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

5. Principles relating to processing of personal data
GDPR
25. Data protection by design and by default
GDPR
9.1: Business requirements of access control
ISO27 Full
9.1.1: Access control policy
ISO27 Full
9.1.2: Access to networks and network services
ISO27 Full
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Defining and documenting access roles
1. Task description

The organization implements role-based access control with predefined access roles for the various protected assets that entitle access to the associated asset. Strictness of the access roles should reflect the security risks associated with the asset.

The following should be considered to support access management:

  • how much information each user needs access to
  • how widely the user should be able to edit data (read, write, delete, print, execute)
  • whether other applications have access to the data
  • whether the data can be segregated within the property so that sensitive data is less exposed
Using trust-based access control
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
System management
Access control and authentication
2
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

2.2.6: Control access to services based on knowledge of users and devices
NSM ICT-SP
2.5.2: Restrict access to internal services from external locations
NSM ICT-SP
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Using trust-based access control
1. Task description

Control access to services based on knowledge of users and devices.

One example is if a user logs in via an unmanaged device (the organisation trusts the user but does not control the device) and gains access to fewer services than if the user logs in via an organisation-managed device (the organisation knows both the user and the device).

Implementing formal access control processes
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
System management
Access control and authentication
12
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

9.1.1: Access control policy
ISO27 Full
5.15: Access control
ISO27k1 Full
21.2.i (access): Access control
NIS2
6.7: Käyttövaltuuksien hallinnan ja tunnistautumisen käytännöt
Tietoturvasuunnitelma
4.1.2: Security of authentication
TISAX
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Implementing formal access control processes
1. Task description

To ensure that authorized users have access to data systems and to prevent unauthorized access, the organization has defined formal processes for:

  • User registration and deletion
  • Allocation of access rights
  • Reassessment of access rights
  • Deleting or changing access rights

The implementation of these things must always take place through a defined, formal process.

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1.1 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.1 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.1.1: Availability of information security policies
TISAX
1.1.1: Identify the organisation’s strategy and priorities
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.2: Identify the organisation’s structures and processes for security management
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.3: Identify the organisation’s processes for ICT risk management
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.4: Identify the organisation’s tolerances for ICT risk
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.5: Identify the organisation’s deliverables, information systems and supporting ICT functions
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.6: Identify information processing and data flow
NSM ICT-SP
1.2 (MIL2): Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.2 (MIL3): Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.2.1: Establish a process to identify devices and software in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.1: Scope of Information Security management
TISAX
1.2.2: Establish organisational guidelines for approved devices and software
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.2: Information Security Responsibilities
TISAX
1.2.3: Identify devices in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.3: Information Security requirements in projects
TISAX
1.2.4: Definition of responsibilities with service providers
TISAX
1.2.4: Identify the software in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2: Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.3 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.3 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.3.1: Identification of information assets
TISAX
1.3.1: Identify the users of the information systems
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.2: Classification of information assets
TISAX
1.3.2: Identify and define the different user categories
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Identify roles and responsibilities linked especially to ICT security
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Use of approved external IT services
TISAX
1.3.4: Use of approved software
TISAX
1.3: Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.4 (MIL2): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.4 (MIL3): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.4.1: Management of Information Security Risks
TISAX
1.4: Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL1): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL2): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL3): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5.1: Assessment of policies and requirements
TISAX
1.5.2: External review of ISMS
TISAX
1.5: Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.6.1: Reporting of security events
TISAX
1.6.2: Management of reported events
TISAX
1.6.3: Crisis preparedness
TISAX
10 §: Johdon vastuu
KyberTL
10. Processing of personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences
GDPR
10.1 (MIL2): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.1 (MIL3): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.1.1: Policy on the use of cryptographic controls
ISO27 Full
10.1.2: Key management
ISO27 Full
10.1.2: Key management
ISO 27017
10.1: Continuous improvement
ISO27k1 Full
10.1: Cryptographic controls
ISO27 Full
10.1: Cryptographic controls
ISO 27017
10.1: Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.2 (MIL2): Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2 (MIL3): Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2: Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2: Non-conformity and corrective action
ISO27k1 Full
10.3 (MIL1): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL2): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL3): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3: Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10: Cryptography
ISO27 Full
10: Cryptography
ISO 27017
10: Cybersecurity Program Management (PROGRAM)
C2M2: MIL1
10: Prosessi väärinkäytöksiin reagoimiseksi
Sec overview
11 §: Poikkeamailmoitukset viranomaiselle
KyberTL
11. Processing which does not require identification
GDPR
11.1.1: Physical security perimeter
ISO27 Full
11.1.2: Physical entry controls
ISO27 Full
11.1.3: Securing offices, rooms and facilities
ISO27 Full
11.1.4: Protecting against external and environmental threats
ISO27 Full
11.1.5: Working in secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.1.6: Delivery and loading areas
ISO27 Full
11.1: Secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.2.1: Equipment siting and protection
ISO27 Full
11.2.2: Supporting utilities
ISO27 Full
11.2.3: Cabling security
ISO27 Full
11.2.4: Equipment maintenance
ISO27 Full
11.2.5: Removal of assets
ISO27 Full
11.2.6: Security of equipment and assets off-premises
ISO27 Full
11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
ISO 27017
11.2.8: Unattended user equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2.9: Clear desk and clear screen policy
ISO27 Full
11.2: Equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2: Equipment
ISO 27017
11: Digiturvan mittarien määrittäminen
Sec overview
11: Physical and environmental security
ISO27 Full
11: Physical and environmental security
ISO 27017
12 §: Luotettavuutta edellyttävien tehtävien tunnistaminen ja luotettavuudesta varmistuminen
TiHL
12 §: Poikkeamaa koskeva väliraportti
KyberTL
12. Transparent information, communication and modalities for the exercise of the rights of the data subject
GDPR
12.1.1: Documented operating procedures
ISO27 Full
12.1.2: Change management
ISO27 Full
12.1.3: Capacity management
ISO27 Full
12.1.4: Separation of development, testing and operational environments
ISO27 Full
12.1: Operational procedures and responsibilities
ISO27 Full
12.2.1: Controls against malware
ISO27 Full
12.2: Protection from malware
ISO27 Full