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NSM ICT Security Principles (Norway)
1.1.2: Identify the organisation’s structures and processes for security management

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NSM ICT Security Principles (Norway)

1.1.2: Identify the organisation’s structures and processes for security management

Task name
Priority
Status
Theme
Policy
Other requirements
Risk management procedure -report publishing and maintenance
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Risk management
35
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

5.1.1: Policies for information security
ISO27 Full
T04: Turvallisuusriskien hallinta
Katakri
ID.GV-4: Processes
NIST
ID.RA-5: Risk evaluation
NIST
ID.RA-6: Risk responses
NIST
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Risk management procedure -report publishing and maintenance
1. Task description

The organization has defined procedures for assessing and treating cyber security risks. The definition includes at least:

  • Risk identification methods
  • Methods for risk analysis
  • Criteria for risk evaluation (impact and likelihood)
  • Risk priorisation, treatment options and defining control tasks
  • Risk acceptance criteria
  • Process implementation cycle, resourcing and responsibilities
  • The results should be included into the organization risk management process

The task owner regularly checks that the procedure is clear and produces consistent results.

Information security policy -report publishing, informing and maintenance
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Cyber security management
33
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

5: Information security policies
ISO27 Full
5.1: Management direction for information security
ISO27 Full
5.1.1: Policies for information security
ISO27 Full
5.1.2: Review of the policies for information security
ISO27 Full
T01: Turvallisuusperiaatteet
Katakri
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Information security policy -report publishing, informing and maintenance
1. Task description

The organization has an information security policy developed and approved by top management. The policy shall include at least the following:

  • the basis for setting the organization’s security objectives
  • commitment to meeting information security requirements
  • commitment to continuous improvement of the information security management system

In addition, the task owner shall ensure that:

  • the is appropriate for the organization's business idea
  • the policy is communicated to the entire organization
  • the policy is available to stakeholders as appropriate
Risk level accepted by the organization
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Risk management
14
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

ID.RM-2: Risk tolerance
NIST
ID.RM-3: Informing of risk tolerance
NIST
6.1: Information security risk management
ISO27k1 Full
RISK-1: Establish and Maintain Cyber Risk Management Strategy and Program
C2M2: MIL1
21.2.a: Risk management and information system security
NIS2
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Risk level accepted by the organization
1. Task description

The organization must determine an acceptable level for risks. The level is calculated based on the likelihood, impact and control of the risks.

Segregation of information security related duties
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Cyber security management
9
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

6.1.2: Segregation of duties
ISO27 Full
ID.RA-3: Threat identification
NIST
PR.AC-4: Access permissions and authorizations
NIST
PR.DS-5: Data leak protection
NIST
HAL-02.1: Tehtävät ja vastuut - tehtävien eriyttäminen
Julkri
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Segregation of information security related duties
1. Task description

Organisation should have processes for ensuring that conflicting responsibilities are segregated to reduce opportunities for misuse of the organization’s assets.

Care should be taken e.g. in relation to a single person being able to process data without detection. Often also separating the initiation of an event from its authorization is a good practice.

When direct segregation of duties is hard to achieve, the following principles can be utilized:

  • High-level segregation of information security responsibilities
  • Supporting segregation with good monitoring, audit trails and management supervision
Amount, competence and adequacy of key cyber security personnel
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Cyber security management
22
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

32. Security of processing
GDPR
37. Designation of the data protection officer
GDPR
6.1.1: Information security roles and responsibilities
ISO27 Full
T03: Turvallisuustyön resurssit
Katakri
ID.GV-2: Cybersecurity role coordination
NIST
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Amount, competence and adequacy of key cyber security personnel
1. Task description

The organization shall have a sufficient number of trained, supervised and, where necessary, properly security cleared personnel who play key roles in information security, performing management tasks related to the information security management system.

The organization has defined:

  • what qualifications this staff should have
  • how qualifications are acquired and ensured (e.g. through appropriate training and training monitoring)
  • how qualifications can be demonstrated through documentation

The owner of the task regularly reviews the number and level of competence of the security personnel.

Defining security roles and responsibilities
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Cyber security management
31
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

24. Responsibility of the controller
GDPR
6.1.1: Information security roles and responsibilities
ISO27 Full
T02: Turvallisuustyön tehtävien ja vastuiden määrittäminen
Katakri
ID.AM-6: Cybersecurity roles and responsibilities
NIST
ID.GV-2: Cybersecurity role coordination
NIST
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Defining security roles and responsibilities
1. Task description

Top management must ensure clear responsibilities / authority on at least the following themes:

  • who is primarily responsible for ensuring that the information security management system complies with the information security requirements
  • who act as ISMS theme owners responsible for the main themes of the information security management system
  • who has the responsibility and authority to report to top management on the performance of the information security management system
  • who is authorized to carry out internal audits

The ISMS theme owners are presented on the desktop of the management system and in the Information security policy report.

In addition, top management shall ensure that all roles relevant to information security, as well as related responsibilities and authorities, are defined and communicated. It is also important to recognize the roles and responsibilities of external partners and providers.

Regular internal monitoring of the implementation of the information security management system
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Risk management and leadership
Risk management
20
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

18.2.2: Compliance with security policies and standards
ISO27 Full
5.36: Compliance with policies, rules and standards for information security
ISO27k1 Full
4.4: Information security management system
ISO27k1 Full
12: Digiturvan tilan seuraaminen
Sec overview
20.2: Top management monitoring for training
NIS2
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Regular internal monitoring of the implementation of the information security management system
1. Task description

The ISMS should monitor the implementation of the tasks and guidelines recorded therein.

The task owner should regularly review the implementation status of the ISMS as a whole.

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1.1 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.1 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.1.1: Availability of information security policies
TISAX
1.1.1: Identify the organisation’s strategy and priorities
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.2: Identify the organisation’s structures and processes for security management
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.3: Identify the organisation’s processes for ICT risk management
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.4: Identify the organisation’s tolerances for ICT risk
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.5: Identify the organisation’s deliverables, information systems and supporting ICT functions
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.6: Identify information processing and data flow
NSM ICT-SP
1.2 (MIL2): Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.2 (MIL3): Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.2.1: Establish a process to identify devices and software in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.1: Scope of Information Security management
TISAX
1.2.2: Establish organisational guidelines for approved devices and software
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.2: Information Security Responsibilities
TISAX
1.2.3: Identify devices in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.3: Information Security requirements in projects
TISAX
1.2.4: Definition of responsibilities with service providers
TISAX
1.2.4: Identify the software in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2: Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.3 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.3 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.3.1: Identification of information assets
TISAX
1.3.1: Identify the users of the information systems
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.2: Classification of information assets
TISAX
1.3.2: Identify and define the different user categories
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Identify roles and responsibilities linked especially to ICT security
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Use of approved external IT services
TISAX
1.3.4: Use of approved software
TISAX
1.3: Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.4 (MIL2): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.4 (MIL3): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.4.1: Management of Information Security Risks
TISAX
1.4: Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL1): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL2): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL3): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5.1: Assessment of policies and requirements
TISAX
1.5.2: External review of ISMS
TISAX
1.5: Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.6.1: Reporting of security events
TISAX
1.6.2: Management of reported events
TISAX
1.6.3: Crisis preparedness
TISAX
10 §: Johdon vastuu
KyberTL
10. Processing of personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences
GDPR
10.1 (MIL2): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.1 (MIL3): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.1.1: Policy on the use of cryptographic controls
ISO27 Full
10.1.2: Key management
ISO27 Full
10.1.2: Key management
ISO 27017
10.1: Continuous improvement
ISO27k1 Full
10.1: Cryptographic controls
ISO27 Full
10.1: Cryptographic controls
ISO 27017
10.1: Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.2 (MIL2): Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2 (MIL3): Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2: Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2: Non-conformity and corrective action
ISO27k1 Full
10.3 (MIL1): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL2): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL3): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3: Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10: Cryptography
ISO27 Full
10: Cryptography
ISO 27017
10: Cybersecurity Program Management (PROGRAM)
C2M2: MIL1
10: Prosessi väärinkäytöksiin reagoimiseksi
Sec overview
11 §: Poikkeamailmoitukset viranomaiselle
KyberTL
11. Processing which does not require identification
GDPR
11.1.1: Physical security perimeter
ISO27 Full
11.1.2: Physical entry controls
ISO27 Full
11.1.3: Securing offices, rooms and facilities
ISO27 Full
11.1.4: Protecting against external and environmental threats
ISO27 Full
11.1.5: Working in secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.1.6: Delivery and loading areas
ISO27 Full
11.1: Secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.2.1: Equipment siting and protection
ISO27 Full
11.2.2: Supporting utilities
ISO27 Full
11.2.3: Cabling security
ISO27 Full
11.2.4: Equipment maintenance
ISO27 Full
11.2.5: Removal of assets
ISO27 Full
11.2.6: Security of equipment and assets off-premises
ISO27 Full
11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
ISO 27017
11.2.8: Unattended user equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2.9: Clear desk and clear screen policy
ISO27 Full
11.2: Equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2: Equipment
ISO 27017
11: Digiturvan mittarien määrittäminen
Sec overview
11: Physical and environmental security
ISO27 Full
11: Physical and environmental security
ISO 27017
12 §: Luotettavuutta edellyttävien tehtävien tunnistaminen ja luotettavuudesta varmistuminen
TiHL
12 §: Poikkeamaa koskeva väliraportti
KyberTL
12. Transparent information, communication and modalities for the exercise of the rights of the data subject
GDPR
12.1.1: Documented operating procedures
ISO27 Full
12.1.2: Change management
ISO27 Full
12.1.3: Capacity management
ISO27 Full
12.1.4: Separation of development, testing and operational environments
ISO27 Full
12.1: Operational procedures and responsibilities
ISO27 Full
12.2.1: Controls against malware
ISO27 Full
12.2: Protection from malware
ISO27 Full